Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
Pancreatic cancer, the fourth most common cause of cancer-related death, is a devastating disease with poor prognosis. Over the last four decades, no effective new treatments have been developed for this cancer. As a result, its prognosis has remained unchanged. Appropriate cancer models, representing all aspects of pancreatic cancer, will enhance our understanding of its biology. In this review we discuss the evolution and merit of organotypic culture models. These co-culture in vitro systems of cancer and stromal cells grown within, or on top of, reconstituted extracellular matrix gels model pancreatic cancer more realistically than 2D systems. Different methodologies are discussed which enable interrogation of various hypotheses examining the tumour-stroma cross-talk. Thus this validated organotypic culture model provides a system, which can be easily manipulated and used to test (novel) treatment options targeting the cancer, the stromal compartment or both, in a physiologically relevant environment. The big challenge for future research is to expand this model further so that its mimicry of the human tumour is more robust. This will increase our understanding of the biology of this aggressive tumour; ultimately resulting in improved therapies and, therefore, a better prognosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1873-4863
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Crown Copyright (c) 2010. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
148
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Pancreatic cancer organotypic cultures.
pubmed:affiliation
Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Centre for Tumour Biology, Institute of Cancer, Charterhouse Square, London EC1 M 6BQ, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't