Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-18
pubmed:abstractText
With the evolution of endovascular therapy, there is a broader application of this technology for the treatment of aortic disease. The span of treatment is no longer limited to the descending thoracic aorta and the infrarenal abdominal aorta. The development of branched aortic endograft therapies has allowed stent graft treatment of more extensive thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms and more complex aortic pathologies. With this rapidly expanding experience it is possible to better assess the complications that arise with this surgery. Two devastating complications that can occur with conventional aortic surgery are spinal cord and visceral ischemia. The incidence of these complications is low, and is often related to periods of visceral or cord malperfusion during periods of hypotension or aortic cross-clamping. Unfortunately, however, these complications continue to occur despite the use of endovascular technology. As the volume of endovascular aortic procedures increases, it is possible to more accurately assess the incidence of these dreaded complications. In addition, it appears that the pathophysiology associated with their development may occasionally differ from that observed in open surgery. Enhancing our understanding of spinal and visceral ischemia development during aortic endovascular surgery will allow us to more effectively prevent and treat their occurrences. This article will review our current understanding of the incidence, pathophysiology, preventive and treatment options for spinal cord and visceral ischemia associated with endograft surgery of the aorta.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9509
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
71-83
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Spinal and visceral ischemia after endovascular aortic repair.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Vascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine-CWRU, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. eagletm@ccf.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review