Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-15
pubmed:abstractText
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors are molecular-targeted drugs that are innovatively effective for non-small cell lung carcinomas with EGFR mutations. Epidermal growth factor receptor is a transmembrane receptor forming dimers on ligand binding. These then stimulate signals by activating receptor autophosphorylation through tyrosine kinase activity. Autophosphorylation triggers intracellular pathways facilitating malignant conversion. The most clinically advanced EGFR inhibition strategies include small-molecule inhibition of the intracellular tyrosine kinase domain (gefitinib and erlotinib) and monoclonal antibody-mediated blockade of the extracellular ligand-binding domain (cetuximab). Lung cancers with EGFR mutations are prevalent among patients who are female, of Asian ethnicity, and nonsmokers; thus, they can obtain benefit from EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1543-2165
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
134
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-72
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Is the epidermal growth factor receptor status in lung cancers reflected in clinicopathologic features?
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Pathology, The Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review