Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) is a routine parameter in the assessment and monitoring of chronic hepatitis C viral (HCV) infection. Hepatitis C virus-infected African Americans (AAs) have been reported to have lower ALT levels. In this retrospective, cross-sectional, multicenter study, host and virological factors possibly associated with ALT levels were analyzed by multivariate regression analyses among HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. Of the 289 patients included, 142 were African Americans and 144 Caucasians. In multivariate analysis, only HCV genotype 3 (B 0.2 [95% CI 13.39-52.33]; P = .001) and HCV RNA >500 000 IU/mL (B 3.1 [95% CI 7.67-34.75]; P = .002) were independent predictors of higher ALT levels. Per the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) definition, 18.2% had ALT levels within normal limits. Male sex and HCV RNA <500 000 IU/mL predicted ALT within normal limits. Hepatitis C viral factors rather than race were associated with ALT levels in this HIV/HCV-coinfected population. ALT were within normal limits in 18% of patients, who more often were male and had lower Hepatitis C viral load.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1545-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-African Americans, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Alanine Transaminase, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Female, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-HIV, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-HIV Infections, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Hepacivirus, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Hepatitis C, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Italy, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Multivariate Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-North Carolina, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:20071593-Viral Load
pubmed:articleTitle
Virological rather than host factors are associated with transaminase levels among HIV/HCV-coinfected patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Division on Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Multicenter Study