Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20066269
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-1-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hydrolysis of 2',3'-O-methyleneadenosin-5'-yl 5'-O-methyluridin-2'-yl 5'-O-methyl-2'-trifluoroacetamido-2'-deoxyuridin-3'-yl phosphate (1b) has been followed by HPLC over a wide pH range to study the effects of potential hydrogen bonding interactions of the 2'-trifluoroacetamido function on the rate and product distribution of the reaction. At pH < 2, decomposition of 1b (and its 3',3',5'-isomer 1a) is first-order in hydronium-ion concentration and cleavage of the P-O3' bond of the 2'-trifluoroacetamido-modified nucleoside is slightly favored over cleavage of the P-O5' bond. Between pH 2 and 4, the overall hydrolysis is pH-independent and the P-O3' and P-O5' bonds are cleaved at comparable rates. At pH 5, the reaction becomes first-order in hydroxide-ion concentration, with P-O3' bond cleavage predominating. At 10 mmol L(-1) aqueous sodium hydroxide, no P-O5' bond cleavage is observed. Compared to the 2'-OH counterpart , a modest rate enhancement is observed over the entire pH range studied. The absence of P-O5' fission under alkaline conditions suggests hydrogen bond stabilization of the departing 3'-oxyanion by the neighboring 2'-trifluoroacetamido function.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Buffers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Onium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoranes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Catalytic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/hydronium ion,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/hydroxide ion
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1477-0539
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
349-56
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Biocatalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Buffers,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Hydrogen Bonding,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Hydroxides,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Onium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-Phosphoranes,
pubmed-meshheading:20066269-RNA, Catalytic
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Phosphorane intermediate vs. leaving group stabilization by intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the cleavage of trinucleoside monophosphates: implications for understanding catalysis by the large ribozymes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of Turku, FIN-20014, Turku, Finland. tuanlo@utu.fi
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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