Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
SSADH is involved in the final step of GABA degradation, converting SSA to succinic acid in the human mitochondrial matrix, and its activity is known to be regulated via 'redox-switch modulation' of the catalytic loop. We present the crystal structure of EcSSADH, revealing that the catalytic loop of EcSSADH, unlike that of human SSADH, does not undergo disulfide bond-mediated structural changes upon changes of environmental redox status. Subsequent redox change experiments using recombinant proteins confirm the non-redox regulation of this protein. Detailed structural analysis shows that a difference in the conformation of the connecting loop (beta15-beta16) causes the formation of a water molecule-mediated hydrogen bond network between the connecting loop and the catalytic loop in EcSSADH, making the catalytic loop of EcSSADH more rigid compared to that of human SSADH. The cytosolic localization of EcSSADH and the cellular function of the GABA shunt in E. coli might result in the non-redox mediated regulatory mechanisms of the protein.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
392
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
106-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Crystal structure of non-redox regulated SSADH from Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Pohang University of Science and Technology, San31, Hyoja-Dong, Nam-Gu, Pohang, Kyungbuk 790-784, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't