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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-4-22
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated the extent of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) genetic variability after serial passages in chimpanzees and woodchucks and between different human isolates. A complete HDV genome, isolated from a woodchuck liver, was cloned after five serial transmissions. The 1679 nucleotide long genome revealed only point mutations and a nucleotide divergence of 0.65% and 0.89% with previously published sequences of two epidemiologically related HDVs. We have obtained partial nucleotide sequences of two unrelated human HDV cDNAs by using the polymerase chain reaction. When compared to the woodchuck HDV strain and other previously reported isolates, a perfectly conserved region of 90 nucleotides was shown in the region encompassing the delta antigen antigenomic self-cleavage site. In woodchuck and human HDV strains, the two forms of delta protein (195 and 214 amino acids) were potentially expressed. Our study indicates that only a limited genetic variability is generated by several passages in animals despite significant modification of pathogenicity during these transmissions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72 ( Pt 3)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
735-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Nucleotide sequence analysis of three different hepatitis delta viruses isolated from a woodchuck and humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de Recombinaison et Expression Génétique, INSERM U 163/CNRS UA 271, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't