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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
A number of chlorhexidine mouthwashes are available commercially which differ in formulation and regimen of use. As a comparative measure of antimicrobial persistence, this study evaluated the effect of 4 chlorhexidine mouthwash formulations on salivary bacterial counts after a single rinse. The study was a randomised single-examiner blind 5-way crossover investigation employing a panel of 10 young healthy human volunteers. The 0.12% and 0.2% commercial formulations when rinsed according to the respective manufacturers instructions produced similar large and prolonged reductions in salivary bacterial counts during the 7-h period. A 0.1% formulation also commercially available produced minimal effects on salivary bacterial counts and was little different to the saline rinse. A reformulated 0.1% rinse, not commercially available at the time of the study, produced significant salivary bacterial count reductions over the 7-h period albeit to a lesser degree of magnitude than to the 0.2% and 0.12% rinses. The results were consistent with comparative plaque inhibitory studies of the formulations and suggest that the method is a quick and simple way of screening products for antimicrobial and antiplaque potential.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0303-6979
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
18
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
90-3
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-10-30
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Chlorhexidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Colony Count, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Mouthwashes,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Saliva,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Single-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:2005231-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of some chlorhexidine-containing mouthrinses on salivary bacterial counts.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Periodontology, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|