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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
Klinefelter syndrome is a sex chromosomal abnormality (47, XXY karyotype), occurring approximately in 1 in 1000 male live births. In the present study proteomic analysis was performed in twelve 2nd trimester amniotic fluid samples, eight coming from pregnancies with normal males and four with Klinefelter syndrome foetuses, as shown by routine prenatal cytogenetic analysis. Samples were analysed by 2-DE, coupled with MALDI-TOF-MS analysis. Three proteins (Ceruloplasmin, Alpha-1-antitrypsin and Zinc-alpha-2-glycoprotein) were found to be up-regulated in samples obtained from pregnancies with Klinefelter syndrome foetuses, whereas four proteins (Apolipoprotein A-I, Plasma retinol-binding protein, Gelsolin, and Vitamin D-binding protein) were down regulated when compared to proteins detected in samples from normal foetuses. The differential expression of Ceruloplasmin, Apolipoprotein A-I and Plasma retinol-binding protein was further confirmed by immunoblotting. Since these proteins are likely to cross the placenta barrier and be detected in maternal plasma they could be used as biomarkers for the non-invasive prenatal diagnosis of Klinefelter syndrome.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1876-7737
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
943-50
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Proteomic analysis of amniotic fluid in pregnancies with Klinefelter syndrome foetuses.
pubmed:affiliation
Medical Genetics, Athens University School of Medicine, Athens, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article