Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
PURPOSE: To assess current trends and problems in chemotherapy for elderly patients with unresectable gastric cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients with unresectable gastric cancer were divided into two groups: an elderly group aged 70 years or older (n=28), and a control group aged younger than 70 years (n=46). The feasibility, safety, and efficacy of chemotherapy were compared between the two groups. The induction rate for a first-line treatment did not differ between the groups (89% for the elderly group versus 93% for the control group). A regimen comprising S-1 and cisplatinum (CDDP) was selected most frequently as the first-line treatment in both groups. When an analysis was restricted to patients given S-1 and CDDP, the elderly group showed fewer cycles of CDDP administration, a higher rate of grade 3 or worse adverse events, a lower rate of switching to a second-line treatment, and a shorter overall survival than the control group, although the p values did not reach a significant level. Among patients aged 70 years or more, those given S-1 alone showed an overall survival equivalent to that for patients given S-1 and CDDP. In conclusion, in clinical practice, it seems appropriate to consider whether the S-1+CDDP regimen is the most optimal first-line treatment for elderly patients with gastric cancer.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0385-0684
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1982-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
[Current trends and problems in chemotherapy for elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Digestive Tract and General Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract