Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20030779
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-1-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of an official Taekwondo competition on the heart rate (HR), salivary ?-amylase (sA-A), salivary free cortisol (sC), and Profile of Mood States (POMS) in 10 young male (14±0 years) and six female (13±1 years) athletes. POMS and hormones were measured 15 min before and directly after the competition. During the recovery phase (30 and 90 min), sA-A and sC were also measured. HR measured during the competition was expressed as a percentage of individual's maximal heart rate (%HR(max) ) to evaluate the intensity of exercise. During the competition, athletes spent 65% of the time working at HR>90% of individuals HR(max). A significant increase (P<0.0001) in sA-A (115%) was observed at the end of the match. At 30 min of recovery, sA-A returned to the pre-competition level. The peak sC values were observed at 30 min of recovery (P<0.001), returning to the pre-competition level at 90 min of recovery. A gender difference (P=0.01) emerged only for sC, although a similar trend was observed for female and male athletes. Significantly higher post-match scores emerged for Anger-hostility (pre: 6.1±1.1, post: 11.2±1.9; P=0.03) and Depression-dejection (pre: 4.5±0.5, post: 10.2±1.9; P=0.006), whereas the reverse picture was observed for Vigour-activity (pre: 23.2±1.2, post: 16.3±1.7; P=0.0006). Taekwondo competition results in temporary changes in the stress-related parameters measured in this study. The present findings suggest that this experimental paradigm can represent a useful model for further research on the effects of various stressors (i.e., training and competition) in Taekwondo athletes of different levels (i.e., novice, international).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1600-0838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
© 2009 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
111-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Amylases,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Competitive Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:20030779-Martial Arts
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stress-related hormonal and psychological changes to official youth Taekwondo competitions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Medicine, University of Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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