Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Opposing scenarios about age-related increases and decreases in intraindividual variability are found in the literature: Whereas accumulating evidence indicates that cognitive functioning is characterized by an age-related increase of short-term variability, age-related decreases in variability could be expected in affective states on the basis of theories of emotion regulation and self development. We examined age differences in intraindividual variability of positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA) and in contingencies among daily affect, daily stress, and daily events using up to 45 daily assessments of 18 young (20-30 years) and 19 older (70-80 years) adults. Whereas age groups differed little in average affect levels, older adults showed significantly less variability in PA and NA than young adults. Age differences accounted for greater variance in variability than personality factors. Multilevel modeling indicated that for young but not older adults, PA was higher (lower) on days with a positive (negative) event, and NA was lower on days with a positive event. There were no age differences in daily affect reactivity to appraised stress severity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1939-1498
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
PsycINFO Database Record Copyright (c) 2009 APA, all rights reserved
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
863-78
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Intraindividual variability in positive and negative affect over 45 days: do older adults fluctuate less than young adults?
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany. c.roecke@psychologie.uzh.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't