Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-28
pubmed:abstractText
We developed a well-controlled method to generate PLGA microparticles of different morphologies using the electrospray drying route. By judiciously selecting polymer molecular weight, concentration, and solution flow rate, we can control the order in which polymer entanglements and Coulomb fission occur in the droplets and their relative importance, and subsequently govern the morphology of the resulting polymer particles. We show that spherical, monodisperse particles are generated when sufficiently strong polymer entanglements set in the evaporating droplets before they undergo any Coulomb fission. On the other hand, tailed and elongated particles are obtained if the Coulomb fission occurs first and if the droplets/particles are sufficiently evaporated to freeze in their irregular shape. Strictly spherical particles are unachievable for polymer solutions below a critical concentration, because the onset of Coulomb fission always sets in prior to the development of a sufficiently entangled polymer network. An extension of a simple model, originally used to determine the onset of electrospinning of polymer solutions, adequately predicts when non-spherical particles are produced. We conclude by demonstrating the scale-up of this approach to the synthesis of polymer particles using a compact, microfabricated, multiplexed electrospray system, which would make it suitable for practical applications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1095-7103
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
343
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
125-33
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Controlling the morphology of electrospray-generated PLGA microparticles for drug delivery.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8286, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, American Recovery and Reinvestment Act