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Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We compared the effect of a standard oral rehydration solution and a high-sodium polymeric-glucose solution on sodium absorption in short-bowel syndrome. Six patients with high jejunostomy were tested in a random order with the standard solution or a solution containing maltodextrins (18 g Glucidex 12/L) enriched with 2.5 g NaCl/L. Solutions were administered via a nasogastric tube at a rate of 2 mL/min. Jejunal effluent was collected during an 8-h period. The net 8-h fluid absorption was not significantly different in the two periods. Glucose absorption was greater than 90% of the administered amount for both solutions. Net sodium absorption was greater for the maltodextrin solution than for the standard solution (56 +/- 12 vs 24 +/- 20 mmol, P less than 0.05). We conclude that replacement of glucose with maltodextrins and addition of sodium in the standard oral rehydration solution results in improved sodium absorption in short-bowel syndrome.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isotonic Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rehydration Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/maltodextrin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9165
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
53
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
769-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Fluid Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Isotonic Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Jejunostomy,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Polysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Rehydration Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Short Bowel Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:2000833-Sodium
|
pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Isotonic high-sodium oral rehydration solution for increasing sodium absorption in patients with short-bowel syndrome.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Service d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Rothschild, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|