Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Experimental cerebral ischemia and organ culture of cerebral arteries result in the enhanced expression of endothelin ET(B) receptors in smooth muscle cells via increased transcription. The present study was designed to evaluate the involvement of calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CAMK) in the transcriptional expression of endothelin receptors after organ culture. Rat basilar arteries were incubated for 24 h with or without the CAMK inhibitor KN93 or ERK1/2 inhibitor U0126. The contractile responses to endothelin-1 (ET-1; ET(A) and ET(B) receptor agonist) and sarafotoxin 6c (S6c; ET(B) receptor agonist) were studied using a sensitive myograph. The mRNA levels of the ET(A) and ET(B) receptors and CAMKII were determined by real-time PCR, and their protein levels were evaluated by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. The mRNA levels of CAMKII and the ET(B) receptor increased during organ culture, but there was no change in the expression of the ET(A) receptor. This effect was abolished by coincubation with KN93 or U0126. In functional studies, both inhibitors attenuated the S6c-induced contraction. Incubating the arteries with KN93, but not U0126, decreased the amount of phosphorylated CAMKII. The inhibitors had no effect on the levels of myosin light chain during organ culture, as measured by Western blot. CAMKII is involved in the upregulation of the endothelin ET(B) receptor and interacts with the ERK1/2 pathway to enhance receptor expression. CAMKII has no effect on the contractile apparatus in rat cerebral arteries.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzylamines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butadienes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelin-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/KN 93, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitriles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Endothelin A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Endothelin B, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/U 0126, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viper Venoms, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sarafotoxins s6
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1522-1539
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
298
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H823-32
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Benzylamines, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Butadienes, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Cerebral Arteries, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Endothelin-1, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Male, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Nitriles, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Receptor, Endothelin A, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Receptor, Endothelin B, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Sulfonamides, pubmed-meshheading:20008273-Viper Venoms
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of calcium-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in endothelin receptor expression in rat cerebral arteries.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University and Lund University Hospital, Sweden. Roya.Waldsee@med.lu.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't