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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pharmacologic inhibition of cytokines, particularly interleukin-1 (IL-1), potentially has numerous therapeutic applications in inflammatory diseases. We demonstrate that pentamidine, an aromatic diamidine currently used to treat Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, is a specific and effective inhibitor of cellular IL-1 release from macrophages, and we have shown that this blockage occurs at neither the transcriptional nor the translational level. Pentamidine induced inhibition of IL-1 occurs via an alteration in the post-translational modification of the protein, altering the intracellular and/or membrane cleavage of the 31-kDa pro-IL-1 to the 17-kDa secreted form. In addition, pentamidine exhibited less broad immunosuppressive actions when compared to a corticosteroid, the classical therapeutics utilized for inhibition of cytokine production.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0041-008X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
555-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Pentamidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2000641-Rats, Inbred F344
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pentamidine: an inhibitor of interleukin-1 that acts via a post-translational event.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Division of Toxicology Research and Testing Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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