Linked Life Data

20005256

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20005256

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-5
pubmed:abstractText
Immune complexes (ICs) induce effective pathogen-specific innate and humoral immune response via immunecomplex-binding receptors, such as murine complement receptor type 1 and 2 (mCR1/2) and murine low-affinity Fc receptors for IgG (mFcgammaRII and III). The exact function of mCR1/2 in cooperation with mFcgammaRII/III in modulation of humoral immunity has not yet been adequately clarified. The aim of this study was to target these receptors by specific single-chain fragments of antibody (scFv), either individually or in combination, thus modelling the action of IC. For targeting, we used scFv derived from the well-characterized 7g6 and 2.4g2 monoclonal antibodies recognizing mCR1/2 and mFcgammaRII/III, respectively. These scFvs were monobiotinylated and conjugated to streptavidin or streptavidin-coated microspheres. Such complexes were investigated with respect to target receptor recognition and in vivo localization. Antibody response against the constructs was measured by ELISA and ELISPOT. Results show that targeting streptavidin complexes to mFcgammaRII/III induces stronger IgG1 response than targeting to mCR1/2 yet both strategies enhance the antibody response compared to the control group immunized with non-targeted peptide-streptavidin complexes. Moreover, the immunogenicity of coupled antigens increased using microspheres as carrier, instead of using soluble streptavidin. In summery, our in vivo experiments reveal that mFcgammaRII/III is more potent a target than CR1/2 and show that combined targeting of CR1/2 and FcgammaRII/III receptors does not result in cumulative enhancement of the antigen specific immune response. In addition, microparticle-mediated enhancement of immunization can be further improved by FcgammaRII/III targeting.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1879-0542
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-73
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Modulation of immune response by combined targeting of complement receptors and low-affinity Fcgamma receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't