Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
We have tested the hypothesis that the Flat Interface Nerve Electrode (FINE) can selectively stimulate each muscle innervated by the common femoral nerve of the human, near the inguinal ligament in a series of intraoperative trials. During routine vascular surgeries, an 8-contact FINE was placed around the common femoral nerve between the inguinal ligament and the first branching point. The efficacy of the FINE to selectively recruit muscles innervated by the femoral nerve was determined from electromyograms (EMGs) recorded in response to electrical stimulation. At least four of the six muscles innervated by the femoral nerve were selectively recruited in all subjects. Of these, at least one muscle was a hip flexor and two muscles were knee extensors. Results from the intraoperative experiments were used to estimate the potential for the electrode to restore knee extension and hip flexion through Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES). Normalized EMGs and biomechanical simulations were used to estimate joint moments and functional efficacy. Estimated knee extension moments exceed the threshold required for the sit-to-stand transition.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1557-170X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2009
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
610-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Intraoperative demonstration of selective stimulation of the common human femoral nerve with a FINE.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Engineering at Case Western Reserve University (CWRU), Cleveland, OH 44106 USA. matthew.schiefer@case.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural