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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
Plasmodium falciparum is the leading cause of mortality and causes cerebral malaria associated with sequestration caused by cytoadherence of the trophozoite and schizont-infected erythrocytes to the endothelial cells of the deep vascular beds in the brain. Pathophysiology of malaria is complicated by rosetting. Rosetting is a process of binding of uninfected erythrocytes to the erythrocytes infected with mature asexual parasites and is controlled by expression of complement receptor 1 (CR1) on RBC surface. Various polymorphic forms of CR1 are known including molecular weight polymorphism, red blood cell expression levels/density polymorphism and Knops (KN) polymorphism. The Knops blood group includes several allelic pairs; Knops a and b (Kna and Knb), McCoy a and b (McCa, McCb), Swain-Langley (Sla), and Villien (Vil). Knops phenotype Sl (a-) has been found to rosette less effectively than Sl (a+) and hence suggested to be more protective. P. falciparum cases have not reduced much as compared to the reduction in the total number of malaria cases in the past few years. In addition, P. falciparum is the leading cause for all mortality and most of the morbidity in India. We, therefore, investigated the role of CR1 Knops polymorphism in the pathophysiology of malaria in Indian population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0972-9062
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
288-94
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of CR1 Knops polymorphism in the pathophysiology of malaria: Indian scenario.
pubmed:affiliation
University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi, India. monika.gandhi@rediffmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't