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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Stable-isotopic methods were employed to evaluate the utilization of dietary pyridoxine-5'-beta-D-glucoside (PN-glucoside), a major form of vitamin B-6 in plant-derived foods, as a source of available vitamin B-6 for adult men (20-35 y old, n = 5). Deuterium-labeled forms of free pyridoxine (PN) and PN-glucoside were compared using the urinary excretion of labeled forms of the vitamin B-6 metabolite 4-pyridoxic acid as the main index of absorption and metabolism. When comparing orally administered, isotopically labeled PN and PN-glucoside in separate groups of subjects, similar bioavailability was observed although within-group variability was high. A dual-label study designed to examine the bioavailability of these compounds when administered simultaneously indicated that the utilization of deuterated PN-glucoside was 58 +/- 13% (mean +/- SEM) relative to that of deuterated PN. PN-glucoside was detected in all urine samples, which provided additional evidence of incomplete metabolic utilization. In contrast, intravenously administered PN-glucoside underwent approximately half the metabolic utilization of oral PN-glucoside. These studies indicate that the bioavailability of dietary PN-glucoside, although incomplete, is substantially greater in humans than previously found in rats. In addition, the difference between oral and intravenous routes suggests a role of beta-glucosidase(s) of the intestinal mucosa, microflora, or both in the release of free PN from dietary PN-glucoside.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
121
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
177-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Glucosides,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Nutritional Status,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Pyridoxine,
pubmed-meshheading:1995788-Random Allocation
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bioavailability of pyridoxine-5'-beta-D-glucoside determined in humans by stable-isotopic methods.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, Gainesville 32610.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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