Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
IL-23 is a key cytokine in promotion of chronic inflammation. Here, we address if its pro-inflammatory potential can be harnessed to protect against chronic cryptococcosis. Mice were infected with Cryptococcus neoformans and treated with recombinant IL-23. Administration of IL-23 led to prolonged survival and reduced fungal burden but was inferior to IL-12 treatment. Independent of endogenous IL-23/IL-12, IL-23 treatment induced an altered cytokine profile accompanied by marked changes in composition of the inflammatory infiltrate characterized by T cell and dendritic cell recruitment. Although IL-23 induced hallmarks of the T(h)17 pathway, also non-T cells produced IL-17A and IL-22. IL-23 treatment of T-cell-deficient mice resulted in increased IL-17A and IL-22 production and modulation of the cellular response at the site of infection with elevated expression of CD86 on macrophages. Our data show that IL-23 treatment induces innate and adaptive tissue inflammation with limited impact on resistance to chronic cryptococcosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1460-2377
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-90
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Adaptive Immunity, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Antifungal Agents, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Cryptococcosis, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Cryptococcus neoformans, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Immunity, Innate, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Inflammation Mediators, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Interleukin-12 Subunit p40, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Interleukin-23, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer, pubmed-meshheading:19951959-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Administration of IL-23 engages innate and adaptive immune mechanisms during fungal infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't