Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19949269
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phylloquinone is a major form (>90%) of dietary vitamin K, but the form of vitamin K that exists at the highest concentrations in tissues of animals and humans is menaquinone-4 (MK-4) . Despite this great difference, the origin of tissue MK-4 had not been clarified until recently. We demonstrated that deuterium-labeled phylloquinone was converted into deuterium-labeled MK-4 in mice and this conversion occurred following an oral or enteral administration, but not parenteral administration. By the oral route, the phylloquinone with the deuterium-labeled side chain (phytyl side-chain) was clearly converted into menaquinone-4 with a non-deuterium-labeled side chain (geranylgeranyl side-chain), implying that phylloquinone was converted into menaquinone-4 via integral side-chain removal. Our results suggest that cerebral menaquinone-4 originates from phylloquinone intake and the release of menadione from phylloquinone in the intestine followed by the prenylation of menadione into menaquinone-4 in the intestine or tissues.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0917-5857
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1779-87
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Vitamin K 1,
pubmed-meshheading:19949269-Vitamin K 2
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[In vivo metabolism of vitamin K: in relation to the conversion of vitamin K1 to MK-4].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hygienic Sciences, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Review
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