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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examines the course of alcoholism for a sample of patients who were followed 2 years and 10 years later after an index residential treatment episode. The alcoholic patients were 9.5 times as likely to die as matched community controls over the 8-year interval between the two follow-ups, a ratio considerably higher than that found in previous studies. Of the 83 surviving and successfully followed patients, 57% were classified as remitted at the 10-year follow-up. Of the patients classified as remitted at the 2-year follow-up and recontacted 8 years later, 77% had the same outcome status at the long-term follow-up, 67% of the initially relapsed patients retained that status at the 10-year follow-up. The 10-year remitted patients generally were functioning as well as matched, nonproblem-drinking community controls, whereas the relapsed patients exhibited dysfunction in a number of areas. Retrospective data on drinking patterns during each of the 6 years prior to the 10-year follow-up indicated a slight increase over time in the proportion of patients reporting abstinence or nonproblem drinking, with a concomitant decrease in the proportion indicating heavy or binge drinking. Overall, our data show a substantially elevated mortality risk among these alcoholic patients. For those patients who survive, however, the average course is one of modest improvement.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0096-882X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
44-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Alcohol Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Cause of Death,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Hospitalization,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Life Change Events,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Social Adjustment,
pubmed-meshheading:1994122-Social Environment
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The long-term course of treated alcoholism: I. Mortality, relapse and remission rates and comparisons with community controls.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Veterans Affairs, Palo Alto, California 94304.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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