Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19931461
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Phytochemical investigation of a dichloromethane-soluble extract of Vitexnegundo seeds led to the isolation of five labdane diterpenes, negundoins A-E (1-5), a 9,10-seco-abietane diterpene, negundoin F (6), a sandaracopimara-7,15-diene diterpene, negundoin G (7), and two known diterpene derivatives (8, 9). Their chemical structures were elucidated by detailed spectroscopic analyses on the basis of NMR, IR, and MS data. The anti-inflammatory effects of metabolites 1-7 were also evaluated in vitro. Compounds 3 and 5 were among the most potent inhibitors on nitric oxide production by LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages, with IC(50) values of 0.12 and 0.23 microM, respectively. Further studies revealed that compounds 3 and 5 (5 microM) significantly reduced the levels of the iNOS protein to 0.40+/-0.13% and 41.02+/-6.02%, respectively, and COX-2 protein to 2.06+/-0.53% and 26.40+/-7.43%, respectively.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1464-3391
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
175-81
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Anti-Inflammatory Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Diterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Seeds,
pubmed-meshheading:19931461-Vitex
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anti-inflammatory diterpenes from the seeds of Vitex negundo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, 325 Guohe Road, Shanghai 200433, PR China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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