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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
To assess the expectations of preterm birth prevention, we determined the causes of preterm birth in a population of indigent women. We studied 13,119 singleton births in a predominantly black, indigent population occurring between November 1982 and April 1986 to identify the proportion of preterm births that may have been prevented using current treatment modalities. Forty-four percent of the preterm births occurred at 35 to 36 weeks' gestational age, a time when most practitioners do not attempt tocolysis. Of the remainder, 17% occurred before 35 weeks but were indicated for maternal medical or obstetric complications, and another 17% occurred before 35 weeks but followed spontaneous premature rupture of the membranes. Therefore, of the 1445 preterm births, we calculated that only 336 (23.2%) were theoretically preventable. A fourth of these presented at less than 3 cm cervical dilatation and were treated appropriately with tocolytics, but delivered anyway. Therefore, most of the potentially preventable births occurred in the group that presented with cervical dilatation of more than 3 cm. We conclude that improving the preterm birth rate significantly below current levels may be difficult to achieve.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0029-7844
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
343-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-African Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-European Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Labor, Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Obstetric Labor, Premature,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1992395-Socioeconomic Factors
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Etiologies of preterm birth in an indigent population: is prevention a logical expectation?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama, Birmingham.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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