Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
This pilot trial aimed to investigate the utilization of (111)In-labeling of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) for in vivo tracking after intramyocardial transplantation in a xenotransplantation model with gender mismatched cells. Human male MSC were expanded ex vivo and labeled with (111)In-tropolone. Ten female pigs were included. The labeled cells were transplanted intramyocardially using a percutaneous injection system. The (111)In activity was determined using gamma camera imaging. Excised hearts were analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and microscopy. Gamma camera imaging revealed focal cardiac (111)In accumulations up to 6 days after injection (N = 4). No MSC could be identified with FISH, and microscopy identified widespread acute inflammation. Focal (111)In accumulation, inflammation but no human MSC were similarly seen in pigs (N = 2) after immunosuppression. A comparable retention of (111)In activity was observed after intramyocardial injection of (111)In-tropolone (without cells) (N = 2), but without sign of myocardial inflammation. Injection of labeled non-viable cells (N = 1) also led to high focal (111)In activity up to 6 days after intramyocardial injection. As a positive control of the FISH method, we identified labeled cells both in culture and immediately after cell injection in one pig. This pilot trial suggests that after intramyocardial injection (111)In stays in the myocardium despite possible disappearance of labeled cells. This questions the clinical use of (111)In-labeled cells for tracking. The results further suggest that xenografting of human MSC into porcine hearts leads to inflammation contradicting previous studies implying a special immunoprivileged status for MSC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1875-8312
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
273-84
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Cell Death, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Chromosomes, Human, Y, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Heart, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Inflammation, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Injections, Intramuscular, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Mesenchymal Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Organometallic Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Pilot Projects, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Radiopharmaceuticals, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Staining and Labeling, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Transplantation, Heterologous, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-Tropolone, pubmed-meshheading:19921546-X Chromosome
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Serial in vivo imaging of the porcine heart after percutaneous, intramyocardially injected 111In-labeled human mesenchymal stromal cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article