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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The conformation and stability of Escherichia coli derived recombinant human interleukin 4 (rhuIL-4) have been examined by circular dichroism (CD). Protein unfolding was detected by ellipticity changes at 222 nm with increasing concentrations of guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl). The unfolding midpoint ([GdnHCl]1/2) was 3.7 M, the free energy of unfolding, (delta GDH2O), was 5.9 kcal/mol and the dependence of delta GD on the GdnHCl concentration (m) was 1.6 (kcal/mol)/M. This unfolding was demonstrated to be reversible upon removal of the GdnHCl by dialysis. Analysis of the far-UV CD spectrum indicated the presence of a high percentage of alpha-helical structure (ca. 73%). A small change in ellipticity was noted over the pH range 1.9-9.6, suggesting that the protein undergoes a minor conformational change with an apparent pKa of 4.17. Virtually complete biological activity, measured in vitro in a T-cell proliferation assay, was recovered following exposure to extreme values of pH (i.e., pH 3 and 10). An analysis of the near-UV CD spectrum indicated that the single tryptophan residue at position 91 was unconstrained and most likely exposed to the solvent. Titration with 4,4'-dithiodipyridine and 2-nitrothiosulfobenzoate established that the six cysteine residues in rhuIL-4 were involved in intramolecular disulfide linkages. These data support that rhuIL-4 has a highly stable three-dimensional structure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cystine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1259-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2002-11-1
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Cystine,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Guanidine,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Guanidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Protein Denaturation,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1991106-Thermodynamics
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of the conformation and stability of Escherichia coli derived recombinant human interleukin 4 by circular dichroism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biotechnology-Biochemistry, Schering-Plough Research, Bloomfield, New Jersey 07003.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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