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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
Detection of in vitro protein-DNA interaction is one of many investigational analyses for transcription factor regulation of gene promoters. The electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) has proven widely popular in this respect by integrating individual techniques (protein isolation, nucleic acid radiolabeling, and gel electrophoresis) into one protocol. However, relatively short DNA oligomers are often used which in many cases presupposes what one sequence out of a promoter of possibly thousands of base pairs is the candidate region interacting with a transcription factor. This can be an experimentally distressing situation when multiple putative binding sites of less than perfect consensus may be present making selection of any one or even a few potential sites uncertain or when one is seeking improved throughput as opposed to a one factor:one oligomer approach for in vitro testing of algorithm-predicted binding sites. We describe here our use and refinement of a variant EMSA that can employ multiple and relatively long (up to 1000 bp) probes of promoter sequence in one binding reaction for interaction with nuclear proteins in general and individual transcription factors in particular. We provide labeling and electrophoresis methods suitable for such probes and also highlight the mobility shift differences one can expect with the variant probe method.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1940-6029
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
585
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
147-58
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Scanning for transcription factor binding by a variant EMSA.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural