Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19904934
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-1-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human leukocyte elastase (HLE) is a serine protease stored in and secreted from neutrophils that plays a determinant role in the pathogenesis of several lung diseases. 4-Oxo-beta-lactams, previously reported as acylating agents of porcine pancreatic elastase, were found to be selective and potent inhibitors of HLE. Structure-activity relationship analysis showed that inhibitory activity is very sensitive to the nature of C-3 substituents, with small alkyl substituents such as a gem-diethyl group improving the inhibitory potency when compared to gem-methyl benzyl or ethyl benzyl counterparts. 4-Oxo-beta-lactams containing a heteroarylthiomethyl group on the para position of an N(1)-aryl moiety afforded highly potent and selective inhibition of HLE, even at a very low inhibitor to enzyme ratio, as shown by the k(on) value of 3.24 x 10(6) M(-1) s(-1) for 6f. The corresponding ortho isomers were 40- to 90-fold less potent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1520-4804
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
241-53
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Leukocyte Elastase,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:19904934-beta-Lactams
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
4-Oxo-beta-lactams (azetidine-2,4-diones) are potent and selective inhibitors of human leukocyte elastase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
iMed.UL, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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