Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated whether there was an association between GBV-C viremia and the development of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in 553 NHL cases and 438 controls from British Columbia, Canada. Cases were aged 20-79, diagnosed between March 2000 and February 2004, and resident in Greater Vancouver or Victoria. Cases and controls were tested for GBV-C RNA by RT-PCR and positive samples were genotyped. Overall, GBV-C RNA was detected in 4.5% of NHL cases vs. 1.8% of controls [adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 2.72, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.22-6.69]. The association between GBV-C RNA detection and NHL remained even after individuals with a history of prior transfusion, injection drug use and hepatitis C virus sero-positivity were excluded. GBV-C viremia showed the strongest association with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (adjusted OR = 5.18, 95% CI = 2.06-13.71). Genotyping was performed on 29/33 GBV-C RNA positive individuals; genotypes 2a (n = 22); 2b (n = 5) and 3 (n = 2) were identified, consistent with the distribution of genotypes found in North America. This is the largest case-control study to date associating GBV-C viremia and NHL risk. As GBV-C is known to be transmitted through blood products this may have important implications for blood safety.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1097-0215
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
126
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2885-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-6-10
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Flaviviridae Infections, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-GB virus C, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Hepatitis, Viral, Human, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-RNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19904755-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
GBV-C/hepatitis G virus infection and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a case control study.
pubmed:affiliation
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver, BC, Canada. mel.krajden@bccdc.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't