Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-11
pubmed:abstractText
In November 2003, an outbreak (41 cases; attack rate-4.3%; no deaths) of severe diarrhoea was reported from a village in Orissa, eastern India. Thirteen of these cases were hospitalized. A matched case-control study was conducted to identify the possible exposure variables. Since all wells were heavily chlorinated immediately after the outbreak, water samples were not tested. The cases were managed symptomatically. Descriptive epidemiology suggested clustering of cases around one public well. Vibrio cholerae El Tor O1, serotype Ogawa was isolated from four of six rectal swabs. The water from the public well was associated with the outbreak (matched odds ratio: 12; 95% confidence interval 1.2-44.1). On the basis of these conclusions, access to the well was barred immediately, and it was protected. This investigation highlighted the broader use of field epidemiology methods to implement public-health actions guided by epidemiologic data to control a cholera epidemic.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1606-0997
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
646-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-10-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Child, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Cholera, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Diarrhea, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Disease Outbreaks, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-India, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Public Health, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Vibrio cholerae, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Water Microbiology, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Water Supply, pubmed-meshheading:19902800-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
An outbreak of cholera associated with an unprotected well in Parbatia, Orissa, Eastern India.
pubmed:affiliation
National Institute of Epidemiology (ICMR), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article