Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-27
pubmed:abstractText
Therapeutic drug monitoring is critical to avoid overimmunosuppression or underimmunosuppression in young pediatric transplant recipients. The objective of this study was to examine cyclosporine (CsA) trough (C0) and 2-hour post-dose (C2) concentrations in the early period after liver transplantation (OLT) to determine whether CsA C2 monitoring is justified. Seventeen infants younger than 2 years treated with CsA (Neoral) were monitored at C0. The biopsy-proved acute rejection rate was 65% at 3 months post-OLT. No correlation was observed between values at C0 and C2. Poor absorption of CsA was observed in most infants during the first 2 weeks post-OLT, as well as interindividual variability in CsA clearance. Exposure to CsA could not be estimated using either C0 or C2 determinations in the early post-OLT period. As a marker of poor absorption, C2 is useful but does not indicate delayed or rapid clearance of drug without simultaneous measurement of concentration at C0. We suggest the use of both C0 and C2 monitoring, or AUC monitoring on an individual basis during at least the first 2 weeks post-OLT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1873-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3333-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Rationale for monitoring cyclosporine concentration at 2 hours after administration in infants posttransplantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Pharmacie Clinique, Hôpital Bicêtre, APHP, 78 Rue du Général Leclerc, 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France. valerie.furlan@bct.aphp.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't