Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19854590
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-4-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aims of this multicentre open-label study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of linezolid in patients with burn injury above 20 % BSA and to compare them with healthy volunteers, matched in age, sex and weight. After a single 600 mg IV dose of linezolid, multiple blood and urine samples were taken from subjects, in order to determine linezolid concentrations, using a HPLC assay. C(max) and volume of distribution at steady state were not different between the two groups. Values describing clearance were altered in burns, leading to a reduction by half in AUC in these patients (42.5 versus 98.1 mghL(-1)). The enhancement of clearance was due to which of non renal clearance (323+/-191 versus 80.4+/-27.5 mLmin(-1)). We conclude that pharmacokinetics of linezolid are altered in burn patients, in a magnitude sufficient that linezolid concentration may be subtherapeutic in some patients and we suggest that the dosage interval may need to be decreased in this patient population.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1768-3114
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
e27-31
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Acetamides,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Area Under Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Burns,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Metabolic Clearance Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Oxazolidinones,
pubmed-meshheading:19854590-Young Adult
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Pharmacokinetic evaluation of linezolid in patients with major thermal injuries].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre de traitement des brûlés, CHU de Nantes, 44093 Nantes cedex 1, France. ronan.lefloch@chu-nantes.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Multicenter Study
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