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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
The reaction mechanism and kinetics of the thermal decomposition of uranium dinitride/uranium sesquinitride to uranium mononitride under inert atmosphere at elevated temperature were studied. An increase in the lattice parameter of the UN(2)/alpha-U(2)N(3) phase was observed as the reaction temperature increased, corresponding to a continuous removal of nitrogen. Electron density calculations for these two compounds using XRD powder patterns of the samples utilizing charge-flipping technique were performed for the first time to visualize the decrease in nitrogen level as a function of temperature. Complete decomposition of UN(2) into alpha-U(2)N(3) at 675 degrees C and the UN formation after a partial decomposition of alpha-U(2)N(3) at 975 degrees C were also identified in this study. The activation energy for the decomposition of the UN(2)/alpha-U(2)N(3) phase into UN, 423.8 +/- 0.3 kJ/mol (101.3 kcal/mol), was determined under an inert argon atmosphere and is reported here experimentally for the first time.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1520-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
10635-42
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Reaction sequence and kinetics of uranium nitride decomposition.
pubmed:affiliation
Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Box 454009, 4505 Maryland Parkway, Las Vegas, Nevada 89154, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article