Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of the study was to investigate the feasibility of modified constraint-induced (CI) therapy provided in a 2-week day-camp model with and without intramuscular botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) injections for children with congenital cerebral palsy. Sixteen children with congenital hemiplegia, Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) level I and II, aged 8-17 years, participated in a CI therapy day camp; of whom five participants (aged 11-16 years) received intramuscular BoNT-A prior to CI therapy. Assessments were conducted 4 months and 2 weeks before (baselines 1 and 2), immediately after, and 6 months after the day camp. For the children who received BoNT-A, no statistical analyses were conducted due to the small size of the sample. In this group, consistent improvement was only found according to the Melbourne Unilateral Limb Assessment. The children who received only the CI therapy demonstrated improvements in the Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function Test (p =. 04) at posttest, but improvements were not sustained at 6-month follow-up. No significant improvement was obtained for the Melbourne Assessment or the Assisting Hand Assessment. Children in both groups improved on specially trained tasks: frisbee golf, stacking blocks, and in-hand manipulation. Feedback from the participants suggests that the day-camp model is a feasible intervention following intramuscular BoNT-A injections. The results suggest that children with congenital hemiplegia with varying severity of impairment in hand function may benefit from CI therapy, but not every child demonstrates improvements in hand function. The characteristics of children who respond the best to CI therapy are not clear.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1541-3144
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
311-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Botulinum Toxins, Type A, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Cerebral Palsy, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Child, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Day Care, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Disability Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Exercise Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Feasibility Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Hand Strength, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Hemiplegia, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Program Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Range of Motion, Articular, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Restraint, Physical, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:19842858-Upper Extremity
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Feasibility of a day-camp model of modified constraint-induced movement therapy with and without botulinum toxin A injection for children with hemiplegia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Woman and Child Health, Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. ann-christin.eliasson@ki.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies