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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV)-1-4 in the mouse olfactory epithelium (OE) in comparison to its expression in respiratory epithelium. CBA/J mice were used. The localization of TRPV-1, -2, -3 and -4 in the nasal mucosa was investigated using immunohistochemistry and a double staining study for TRPV-1 and -2 and SP was also carried out. TRPV-1-4, were expressed variably in the OE with a diffuse pattern in lamina propria, and were expressed in respiratory epithelium with strong positive expression in glandular cells of lamina propria. The double-staining study revealed coexpression of TRPV-1 and -2 and substance P (SP) in the trigeminal nerve fibers of the OE. Coexpression of TRPV-1 and SP was marked around the blood vessels and seromucinous gland of respiratory epithelium while TRPV-2 showed no co-localization. TRPV-1-4 were found to be localized in the mouse OE and respiratory epithelium. Our results suggest that TRPVs may play multiple roles in the OE, contributing to olfactory adaptation, olfactory/trigeminal interactions in nasal chemoreception and OE homeostasis; they may also be involved in olfactory transduction as well as olfactory dysfunction secondary to sinonasal inflammatory disease. TRPVs in respiratory mucosa may play a significant role in nasal nociception, ciliary movement and the regulation of mucous secretion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0300-0729
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
242-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) families 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the mouse olfactory epithelium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Division of Clinical Medical Science, Programs for Applied Biomedicine, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima city, Japan. khalifa369@yahoo.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article