Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19836015
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The association of 9 urinary monohydroxy polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OH-PAHs) with serum C-reactive protein (CRP) was investigated using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-2004. The unweighted number of participants included was 999, which represented 139,362,776 persons in the non-institutionalized US population. In adjusted logistic regressions, two OH-PAHs, 2-hydroxyphenanthrene and 9-hydroxyfluorene, were associated with elevated CRP (>3mg/l). Logistic regressions were adjusted for age, gender, race, exercise, body mass index, smoking status, diabetes, and hypertension. 2-Hydroxyphenanthrene >148ng/g creatinine had an odds ratio of 3.17 (95% CI 1.73-5.81) compared to 2-hydroxyphenanthrene < or =48ng/g creatinine, and 9-hydroxyfluorene >749ng/g creatinine had an odds ratio of 2.28 (95% CI 1.08-4.83) compared to 9-hydroxyfluorene < or =160ng/g creatinine. Intermediate levels of 2-hydroxyphenanthrene (49-148ng/g creatinine), and 9-hydroxyfluorene (161-749ng/g creatinine) were also significantly associated with elevated CRP compared to the respective reference categories. In a combined analysis, OH-PAHs were classified as low, medium, and high. Low OH-PAH was 2-hydroxyphenanthrene < or =48ng/g creatinine and 9-hydroxyfluorene < or =160ng/g creatinine. High OH-PAH was 2-hydroxyphenanthrene >148ng/g creatinine or 9-hydroxyfluorene >749ng/g creatinine. Participants not assigned to the low or high categories were classified as having medium OH-PAH concentrations. Compared to the low OH-PAH group, high OH-PAH had an odds ratio of 3.60 (95% CI 2.01-6.46) in an adjusted logistic regression. Given that inflammation (characterized here by CRP) is an important factor in the development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, these results suggest a role for OH-PAHs in the progression of atherosclerosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/C-Reactive Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Environmental Pollutants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1096-0953
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
110
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
79-82
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-C-Reactive Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Cardiovascular Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Environmental Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Health Surveys,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Logistic Models,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Serum,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-United States,
pubmed-meshheading:19836015-Young Adult
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Association of urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and serum C-reactive protein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Family Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, 295 Calhoun Street, MSC 192, Charleston, SC 29425-1920, USA. everettc@musc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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