Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-3-31
pubmed:abstractText
The incidence of pulmonary complications in patients with tracheal intubation is 17-25%. The mortality rate is considered to be between 50 and 81%. Aspiration of contaminated gastric fluid has been suggested to be a source of many of these complications. Gastric fluid contamination depends on the pH of the gastric fluid among other things. This results in a much higher incidence of nosocomial pneumonias in patients receiving H2-blockers (36%) or antacids and H2-blockers (38%) than placebo (8%) or sucralfate (10%). In contrast H2-blockers, antacids, omeprazole, pirenzepine and sucralfate show similar bleeding rates due to stress ulcers, but all are significantly lower than that of placebo. The routine application of prophylaxis for stress ulcer bleeding should nowadays be reserved for risk patients only. If necessary antimuscarinic drugs or sucralfate should be applied.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0173-0541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1063-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
[Nosocomial lung infections. Epidemiology and problems of stress ulcer prevention].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chirurgie, Universitätsspital, Zürich.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review