Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19833505
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-11-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Rice husk is an abundant agricultural byproduct. In the present paper, research on consecutive preparation of d-xylose and superfine silica from rice husk is carried out. The optimum hydrolysis conditions of xylan in rice husk to d-xylose are as follows: the concentration of H(2)SO(4) is 4% (wt.%), the temperature is 130 degrees C, the ratio of rice husk mass (g) to H(2)SO(4) solution volume (ml) is 1:4 and the time is 2 h. The hydrolysis degree of xylan reaches 96.22% (wt.%). High purity (98.5%, wt.%) d-xylose is obtained from acid hydrolysis solution with the purification yield of 71.63% (wt.%). At the same time, the metal oxides in rice husk are efficiently dissolved by H(2)SO(4). Residuals from H(2)SO(4) pre-treatment are incinerated under 750 degrees C in stationary air for 15 min. Silica is obtained with the purity of 99.87% (wt.%). The superfine silica powder is obtained after ground and ultrasonic dispersion, with the diameter of 30-200 nm and specific surface 287.86 m(2)/g.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Powders,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Silicon Dioxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfuric Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xylose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sulfuric acid
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
1873-2976
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:volume |
101
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1263-7
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Adsorption,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Metals,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Oryza sativa,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Oxides,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Porosity,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Powders,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Silicon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Sulfuric Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:19833505-Xylose
|
pubmed:year |
2010
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A study on the consecutive preparation of d-xylose and pure superfine silica from rice husk.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
College of Chemistry, Jilin University, No. 2699, Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|