Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
The perirhinal cortex (PRh) has been strongly implicated in object recognition memory and visual stimulus representation. Studies of object recognition have revealed evidence for the involvement of several neurotransmitter subsystems, including those involving NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartic acid) and muscarinic cholinergic receptors. In the present study, we assessed the possible involvement of PRh and related receptor subsystems in two-choice visual discrimination learning by Lister Hooded rats tested in touchscreen-equipped operant boxes. In Experiment 1, daily pre-training inactivation of PRh with the GABA(A) receptor agonist muscimol (0.5 microg/hemisphere) significantly impaired acquisition of the two-choice visual discrimination. In Experiment 2, daily pre-training blockade of either NMDA or muscarinic receptors in PRh with AP5 (5.9 microg/hemisphere) or scopolamine (10 microg/hemisphere), respectively, impaired task acquisition. These results parallel the findings from object recognition studies and suggest a generality of neurotransmitter receptor involvement underlying the role of PRh in both object recognition memory and visual discrimination learning. The involvement of PRh in both types of tasks may be related to its role in complex visual stimulus representation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GABA Agonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GABA-A Receptor Agonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscarinic Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscimol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scopolamine Hydrobromide
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1095-9564
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
221-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19825423-2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Discrimination (Psychology), pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-GABA Agonists, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-GABA-A Receptor Agonists, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Learning, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Muscarinic Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Muscimol, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Neurotransmitter Agents, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Receptors, GABA-A, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Receptors, Muscarinic, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Scopolamine Hydrobromide, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Temporal Lobe, pubmed-meshheading:19825423-Visual Perception
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Muscimol, AP5, or scopolamine infused into perirhinal cortex impairs two-choice visual discrimination learning in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing St., Cambridge CB2 3EB, UK. bwinters@uoguelph.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't