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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The possible heterogeneity of extrahypothalamic somatostatin receptors was studied in rat brain by quantitative radioautography. The respective distribution and relative proportion of two somatostatin receptor sub-types (SS1 and SS2) were assessed by using two radioligands, the non-selective probe [125I]Tyr3-D-Trp8-somatostatin14 and the SS1 selective analogue [125I]Tyr3-SMS 201-995. For both ligands, adjacent brain sections were processed in the presence of micromolar concentrations of either a non-discriminative competitor (somatostatin14) or SS1-selective analogue (SMS 201-995). The comparative analysis of the specific binding remaining in the presence of each non-radioactive competitor permitted a semi-quantitative analysis of the proportion of SS1 and SS2 receptor sub-types in each brain region examined. Data obtained correlate well with homogenate binding results reported previously [Reubi J. C. (1984) Neurosci. Lett. 49, 259-263]. Although the distribution patterns obtained with both radioligands were similar, [125I]Tyr3-SMS 201-995 labelled only a fraction of [125I]Tyr0-D-Trp8-somatostatin14-labelled sites in certain brain regions. For example, both superficial and deep cortical laminae, as well as the basolateral amygdaloid nucleus and CA1 hippocampal area exhibited different binding densities with [125I]Tyr0-D-Trp8-somatostatin14 depending on the competitor used in the assay (somatostatin14 or SMS 201-995). On the other hand, [125I]Tyr3-SMS 201-995 binding was eliminated in an identical fashion by either competitor in these very same brain areas. This suggests the existence of SS1 and SS2 somatostatin receptor sub-types in these regions. In all other brain areas examined, somatostatin receptor sites are apparently of the SS1 sub-type. The heterogeneity of somatostatin receptors observed in certain regions may have relevance for the various biological effects induced by somatostatin in the central nervous system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-Tyr-octreotide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodine Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Octreotide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Neurotransmitter,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Somatostatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatostatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/somatostatin, N-Tyr(1)-
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0306-4522
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Iodine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Octreotide,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Receptors, Neurotransmitter,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Receptors, Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:1982463-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Quantitative radioautographic study of somatostatin receptors heterogeneity in the rat extrahypothalamic brain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut for Biological Research, Dr. S. Stankovic, Beograd, Yugoslavia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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