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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
The PI3K/Akt signaling pathway plays a key role in cancer cell growth, survival, and tumor angiogenesis. 3-Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1) is a Ser/Thr protein kinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of a conserved residue in the activation loop of a number of AGC kinases, including proto-oncogenes Akt, p70S6K, and RSK kinases. To find new small-molecule inhibitors of this important regulator kinase, the authors have developed PDK1-specific high-throughput enzymatic assays in time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer (TR-FRET) and AlphaScreen formats, monitoring phosphorylation of a biotinylated peptide substrate derived from the activation loop of Akt. Development of homogeneous assays enabled screening of a focused kinase library of approximately 21,500 compounds in 1536-well TR-FRET format in duplicate. Upon validation of hits in an alternative 384-well AlphaScreen assay, several classes of structurally diverse PDK1 inhibitors, including tetracyclics, tricyclics, azaindoles, indazoles, and indenylpyrazoles, were identified, thus confirming the utility and sensitivity of the developed assays. Further testing in PC3 prostate cancer cells confirmed that representatives of the tetracyclic series showed intracellular modulation of the PDK1 activity, as evident from decreased phosphorylation levels of AKT, RSK, and S6-ribosomal protein.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1552-454X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1257-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-5-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of high-throughput TR-FRET and AlphaScreen assays for identification of potent inhibitors of PDK1.
pubmed:affiliation
Merck Research Laboratories, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article