Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19811406
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lamina propria T lymphocytes (LPL-T) have a low proliferative potential in vitro. We asked whether LPL-T are also hyporesponsive in vivo and whether this is specific for the alphabeta T cell receptor (TCR). Mitogenic mAb directed at the alphabeta TCR, CD2, CD28, or control mAbs plus IL-2 were injected into rats. Proliferation and/or apoptosis were detected by double staining using 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine/TUNEL and the alphabeta TCR. LPL-T were hyporesponsive to various stimuli compared to other T cells. The strongest proliferation was found upon CD2/CD28 stimulation (LPL-T: 281 +/- 6%; spleen: 642 +/- 31%). LPL-T proliferation was only detectable at 24 h while proliferation in other compartments also occurred later. Hyporesponsiveness was not caused by enhanced T cell apoptosis upon alphabeta TCR stimulation. In conclusion, stimulation of LPL-T results in much shorter and weaker in vivo proliferation than in other lymphoid organs. Overall, CD2/CD28 costimulation is the strongest T cell stimulus in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1532-4311
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
466-82
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Antigens, CD2,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Antigens, CD28,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Mucous Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:19811406-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vivo proliferation of rat lamina propria T lymphocytes: general hyporesponsiveness but increased importance of the CD2 and CD28 pathways.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Medizinische Klinik I mit Schwerpunkt Gastroenterologie/Infektiologie/Rheumatologie, Universitätsklinikum Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany. joerg.hoffmann@st-marienkrankenhaus.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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