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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007589,
umls-concept:C0007600,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0021467,
umls-concept:C0021469,
umls-concept:C0139905,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0205263,
umls-concept:C0205375,
umls-concept:C0812215,
umls-concept:C0871261,
umls-concept:C1511938,
umls-concept:C1514485,
umls-concept:C1704632,
umls-concept:C1706817,
umls-concept:C1882845,
umls-concept:C2911684,
umls-concept:C2911692
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pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The clonal rat rhabdomyosarcoma cell line BA-HAN-1C is composed of proliferating mononuclear cells, some of which spontaneously fuse to terminally differentiated myotube-like giant cells. Both the induction of differentiation by retinoic acid (RA) and by sodium butyrate (NaBut), as well as the inhibition of proliferation by fetal calf serum (FCS)-depleted medium uniformly resulted in the same effects. There was a significant (p less than 0.001) inhibition of proliferation and induction of cellular differentiation, as evidenced by a significant (p less than 0.05) increase in creatine kinase activity. Furthermore, after exposure to RA-supplemented or FCS-depleted medium, a significant (p less than 0.001) increase in the number of myotube-like giant cells was observed. These effects were preceded by a uniform enhancement of c-raf mRNA expression, which became evident 6 h after exposure to RA, NaBut and FCS-depleted media. C-raf mRNA expression persisted at an elevated level throughout the observation period of 5 days after exposure to RA or NaBut, whereas the increased expression of c-raf mRNA observed after FCS-depletion declined near to the basal level after only 24 h. Furthermore, a transient c-fos mRNA expression was observed 15 and 30 min after exposure to RA-supplemented and FCS-depleted medium but not after exposure to NaBut. The present results suggest a possible role of c-raf in the regulation of differentiation and proliferation of this cell line. Since all our experiments with RA, NaBut and FCS-depletion resulted in an early peak of c-raf mRNA expression, it is suggested that this early peak may be sufficient to trigger events crucial for differentiation and proliferation of BA-HAN-1C tumor cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butyric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butyric Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creatine Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
c-fos,
c-raf
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
271-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Butyric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Butyric Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Cell Fusion,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Creatine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Proto-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-RNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Rhabdomyosarcoma,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Tretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:1980557-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Uniform response of c-raf expression to differentiation induction and inhibition of proliferation in a rat rhabdomyosarcoma cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Mainz, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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