Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-14
pubmed:abstractText
IL-4 is a pleiotropic immunoregulatory cytokine secreted by Th2 subset of CD4(+) Th cells. Several transcription factors (TFs) have been determined with various degrees of certainty to bind the IL-4 promoter and to regulate its expression in human. To investigate the mechanisms responsible for phenotypic effects of the C-33T IL-4 promoter polymorphism, we performed a search of TFs binding to this promoter locus and discriminating the -33C and -33T alleles. In silico searches suggest few factors bind this region. Using an electromobility shift assay we found that Jurkat T cells contained proteins which specifically interacted with oligonucleotide probes, corresponding to the -33 region. Considerable binding differences between C and T alleles were demonstrated using competitive conditions, the proteins bound predominantly with -33C allele. We found that the transcription factor Oct-1 produced the major shifted complex. The binding of Oct-1 was not improved using activated nuclear extracts; however, we observed increases in other shifted complexes upon cell activation. We suppose that Oct-1 occupancy may compete for binding of activator proteins to closely or overlapped binding sites. Our findings suggest that the interplay between Oct-1 and unknown TFs may be responsible for the C-33T polymorphism effects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1744-313X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-20
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Oct-1 is responsible for the C-33T polymorphism effect in the IL-4 promoter.
pubmed:affiliation
I.I. Mechnikov's Institute of Vaccines and Sera RAMS, Moscow, Russia. 3457433@bk.ru
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't