Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is considered one of the most aggressive malignancies, having a poor prognosis and being refractory to conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Alteration in histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity has been reported in cancer, thus encouraging the development of HDAC inhibitors, whose antitumor action has been shown in both solid and hematological malignancies. However, the molecular basis for their tumor selectivity is unknown. To find an innovative therapy for the treatment of ATCs, we studied the effects of deacetylase inhibitors on thyroid tumorigenesis models. We show that HDACs 1 and 2 are overexpressed in ATCs compared with normal cells or benign tumors and that HDAC inhibitors induce apoptosis selectively in the fully transformed thyroid cells. Our results indicate that these phenomena are mediated by a novel action of HDAC inhibitors that reduces tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand protein degradation by affecting the ubiquitin-dependent pathway. Indeed, the combined treatment with HDAC and proteasome inhibitors results in synergistic apoptosis. These results strongly encourage the preclinical application of the combination deacetylase-proteasome inhibitors for the treatment of ATC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzamides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Deacetylases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxamic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leupeptins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(2-aminophenyl)-4-(N-(pyridin-3-yl..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/benzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leuci..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/vorinostat
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1476-5594
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
105-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Benzamides, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Carcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Histone Deacetylases, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Hydroxamic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-K562 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Leupeptins, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Pyridines, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-RNA Interference, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Thyroid Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:19802013-Time Factors
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Histone deacetylase inhibitors induce thyroid cancer-specific apoptosis through proteasome-dependent inhibition of TRAIL degradation.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Endocrinologia ed Oncologia Sperimentale, Naples, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't