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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mouse monoclonal antibodies (MRK16 and MRK17) against human multidrug-resistant cancer cell lines were tested for antibody-dependent cytotoxicity mediated by human blood mononuclear cells, using a 4-h 51Cr release assay. MRK16 (IgG2a isotype) was shown to be more effective than MRK17 (IgG1 isotype). Moreover, when four pairs of drug-resistant and their parent sensitive human cancer cells were tested for antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytolysis (ADCC) using MRK16, only the drug-resistant cell lines were susceptible to ADCC reaction. When highly purified lymphocytes (greater than 99%) and monocytes (greater than 97%) were isolated from blood mononuclear cells by centrifugal elutriation and adherence, MRK16 promoted both lymphocyte- and monocyte-mediated tumor cell killing, whereas MRK17 induced only a lymphocyte-mediated ADCC reaction. These results suggest that MRK16 of IgG2a subtype may be a useful therapeutic agent in eradication of drug-resistant cancer cells expressing P-glycoprotein through ADCC reaction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0910-5050
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
81
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1155-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Leukemia, Myeloid,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Ovarian Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:1979977-Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Monoclonal anti-P-glycoprotein antibody-dependent killing of multidrug-resistant tumor cells by human mononuclear cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cancer Chemotherapy Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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