Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-22
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
As a step toward determining the metabolic role(s) of a 5'----3' exoribonuclease (XRN1), a yeast gene, XRN1, encoding XRN1, was first cloned, then disrupted to test its essentially or effect on yeast cell growth. Clones in the high-copy-number plasmid YEp24 cause overproduction (fivefold) of XRN1 in yeast cells, as measured by either poly(A) hydrolytic activity or immunoreactivity. Restriction mapping and deletion analysis showed that the XRN1 gene is located on a 6.7-kb XbaI-XhoI fragment of chromosome VII. The normal gene was disrupted in two haploid yeast strains by integrating a fragment with a BglII-deleted segment replaced with the yeast URA3 gene, and the disrupted strains lack XRN1. Successful transformation of haploid cells showed that the gene is not essential, but its absence markedly affected the cell growth rate. The growth defect is corrected by introduction of the XRN1 gene on a plasmid back into the disrupted yeast.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:geneSymbol
XRN1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Disruption of the gene XRN1, coding for a 5'----3' exoribonuclease, restricts yeast cell growth.
pubmed:affiliation
Biology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, TN 37831-8077.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.