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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The principal difficulty in determining the subtype of coronary vascular beta-receptors in vivo is to avoid the local metabolic coronary vasodilation that occurs secondary to activation of myocardial beta-receptors. Therefore, a nonbeating cardiac preparation without chronotropic or inotropic effects is needed. In this study, the coronary circulation was perfused at constant pressure in closed-chest chloralose-anesthetized dogs. The increase in coronary blood flow due to intracoronary injections of the combined beta 1- and beta 2-agonist isoproterenol was determined during prolonged asystoles after the cessation of cardiac pacing in atrioventricular heart-blocked animals. Both beta 1-selective (practolol and L 650,744) and beta 2-selective (ICI 118,551) antagonists blocked isoproterenol-induced coronary vasodilation. In contrast, isoproterenol vasodilation in the femoral circulation was blocked by beta 2- but not by beta 1-selective antagonists. In conclusion, both beta 1- and beta 2-receptors in coronary resistance vessels are stimulated by isoproterenol to produce vasodilation during prolonged asystoles, when cardiac chronotropic and inotropic effects are absent.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ICI 118551,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Practolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propanolamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H1575-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Coronary Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Femoral Artery,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Injections, Intra-Arterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Practolol,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Propanolamines,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta,
pubmed-meshheading:1978578-Regional Blood Flow
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Beta-receptor subtypes in the canine coronary circulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle 98195.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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