Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-1-21
pubmed:abstractText
Ascoviruses (AVs) are insect viruses transmitted by parasitoid wasps. The unique pathology in host cells upon AV infection includes enlargement, blebbing and cleavage of host cells into virus-containing vesicles that are important in dissemination of the virus. The mechanism of pathogenesis and vesicle formation is largely unknown. Here, we explored involvement of actin filaments in virus entry, replication and pathology. The results suggested that entry of Heliothis virescens ascovirus-3e (HvAV-3e) leads to rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton. After HvAV-3e infection, actin filaments were found in foci rather than in a homogenous distribution within the cytoplasm. Actin filaments were also found concentrating around blebs and vesiculation areas of the cell cortex following infection. Destabilization of filamentous actin by cytochalasin D did not inhibit entry or replication of the virus but affected vesiculation and pathology associated with HvAV-3e infection. These observations suggested that actin may not be required for virus entry and replication but essential for virus pathology, mainly vesicle formation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1432-8798
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
154
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1737-43
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of actin filaments in ascovirus replication and pathology.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't